![]() ![]() Pressing d means delete something, but delete what? You need more keypresses to specify what to delete. Each key is a command rather than the literal insertion of a letter as in insert mode. It involves movement of the cursor as well as actions based on where the cursor is. You’ll spend most of your time in normal mode. However, Vim provides a shortcut to select the line under the cursor: (capital letter) V! So, to delete the line under the cursor, you can press Vd.įor example, when the cursor is on line 5 and you press V to select it:ĭeleting Lines in Normal Mode So, you can move to the beginning of the line, press v, move to the end of the line, and press d. Subsequent commands will apply to the selected text. The idea is that you enter visual mode from normal mode by pressing v and then selecting a section of text by moving the cursor over that text. Vim also has the idea of selection, though it can do it faster than other editors which use the mouse. They might grab the mouse and drag it over the line to select it. “ Select the line, then press delete.” That’s what most people will think to delete a line. Deleting a line in insert mode is the same as deleting any other piece of text: mash the backspace/delete key until that line is gone! Deleting Lines in Visual Mode It treats the file as a stream of text lines that you can transform with commands.ĭeleting Lines in Insert Mode Ex mode - This mode doesn’t deal with the cursor too much anymore, but the file as a whole.Each key no longer inserts the letter it represents, but represents a distinct command. Normal mode - This mode is all about using commands to do things based on where the cursor is.This is kind of like when you click and drag to select text in other programs. Visual mode - This mode selects ranges of text.You press the “f” key and the letter “f” appears in the text. Insert mode - This is the mode most similar to other text editors.Let’s define the modes we’ll discuss here, i.e. Are you deleting the line the cursor is on? Are you deleting the first line to match a certain pattern? Some deletion tasks are a lot of work in normal mode but a piece of cake in ex mode. The best mode for the task will depend on what you’re deleting. When asking how to delete a line in Vim, the best answer depends on which mode you use. You can use a chef’s knife for everything, but no chef would recommend that! You’ll prep much faster with a full set of knives. Learning to use these modes is like having several knives for slicing different foods. Vim’s main distinctive feature is that it’s a “modal editor,” which means it has distinct modes with different purposes and controls. Ex mode has some more capable and interesting ways to remove lines! Review of Vim Modes dG deletes all lines starting from the line under the cursor.d$ deletes to the end of the line, starting at the cursor.5dd deletes multiple (5) lines, starting at the cursor.dd deletes the whole line under the cursor.
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